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WEEKLY DIGEST OF BELARUSIAN NEWS

October 20, 2004

 

NATIONAL NEWS

 

On the Results of National Referendum and Parliamentary Election

 

On October 17, the National Referendum and Parliamentary elections were held in Belarus. The Presidential initiative at the Referendum was supported by 77,3% of registered citizens. 6,269,123 people took part in the voting.

Alexander Lukashenko obtained the right to participate in the 2006 Presidential elections.

In Brest oblast some 75,7% of voters supported the president's initiative; in Vitebsk oblast, 80,1%, in Gomel oblast, 83%, in Grodno oblast, 82,2%, in Mogilev oblast, 88,8%, in Minsk oblast, 75,7% and in the city of Minsk, 61,3%.

The Parliamentary elections were pronounced valid in 109 election districts of Belarus. 107 deputies out of 110 were elected. The Chamber of Representatives of the third convocation will include 31 women. 12 elected parliamentarians represent political parties such as the Liberal and Democratic Party, the Communist Party of Belarus and the Agrarian Party.

 

 

Statement by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Belarus

 

The election to the House of Representatives of the National Assembly of the Republic of Belarus and the Republican Referendum that took place in the Republic of Belarus demonstrated a convincing support by the Belarusian people for the course for strengthening sovereignty and independence of Belarus as well as for further fostering of its democratic institutions.

Inviting a big number of international observers became a clear indication of transparency of the election process in the Republic of Belarus. The monitoring of the elections and the Referendum in Belarus was carried out by the mission of the CIS member states, representatives of other international organizations and independent observers. Despite the official invitation from Belarus the OSCE ODIHR mission chose to observe only the election due to lack of resources.

All necessary legal and organizational conditions were created in the Republic of Belarus for conduction of the elections and the Referendum. Interaction with the international observers was carried out in a spirit of full openness and cooperation which was noted in CIS and OSCE ODIHR missions' reports.

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs notes with satisfaction the objectiveness and balanced character of conclusions as well as of positive evaluation of the election and Referendum results contained in statements by CIS and independent observers.

It is against this background that the Ministry of Foreign Affairs has to state with regret that in spite of a number of constructive conclusions and recommendations, the ODIHR/OSCE PA conclusions did not in a due manner reflect consecutive measures taken by Belarus as for improvement of the election process and contain an evident lack of objectivity.

It is not surprising: under conditions of a bald pressure upon the international observation on the part of the US and EC the leadership of the ODIHR/OSCE PA failed to overcome a preset negative attitude toward the results of the election and the Referendum.

The results of the international observation fully confirm the correctness and timeliness of the conclusions contained in the Statement on the state of affairs in the OSCE adopted at the CIS member states summit in Moscow on 3 July 2004 in which the leaders of the CIS member states called for fundamental review of the methods and forms of OSCE ODIHR activities, including those pertaining elections.

The Republic of Belarus having been consecutively supporting for several passed years the reform of the OSCE will continue together with the CIS countries as well as with other states an active work to this end.
 

 

On Number of Belarusian Citizens Who Voted Abroad

 

8 283 citizens of Belarus voted at the Referendum and the Parliamentary Elections to the Chamber of Representatives of Belarus at the polling stations abroad.

On the whole 7 230 Belarusians constantly staying abroad were registered. Some 2 thousand 631 people voted according to additional lists - mostly those Belarusians who were making short-term trips abroad.
 

 

On Foreign Observers Accredited in Belarus

 

685 international observers from 53 states were accredited to observe the course of the Parliamentary Election and the Constitutional Referendum in Belarus.

There were 248 observers from the CIS countries, 283 observers representing the OSCE/ODIHR, and 121 independent observers.

Over 24,000 local observers observe the election, which was more than in the 2001 Presidential election campaign.
 

 

International Observers on Elections to Belarusian Parliament and Referendum

 

***The situation during the parliamentary elections in Belarus was calm and the vote itself proceeded in a transparent manner, Russian Foreign Ministry spokesman Alexander Yakovenko said. "Our opinion is that in general the outcome of the elections campaign in Belarus has reflected some general aspects of public opinion in the republic. I can say that it [the elections campaign] proceeded in a calm and transparent fashion, which is undoubtedly an important factor from the point of view of developing democratic institutions in this country and strengthening the foundation of its civil society," Alexander Yakovenko said, commenting on the Belarusian Parliamentary Elections and the Referendum. More than 70 Russian observers, who worked as part of international observer groups, monitored the elections in Belarus, the spokesman said.

***The elections to the Belarusian Parliament and the Referendum are well organized, an international independent observer from Italy, Professor of Milan University Feligne Bezotri said. "I am satisfied with the situation at polling stations and the work of election commissions, which are composed of representatives of the Belarusian opposition as well", Feligne Bezotri noted.

***The elections in Belarus are held maximally openly, independent observer from Germany Franz Masser, who has been staying in Gomel oblast since October 13, stated. Franz Masser said that he had been visiting Belarus with the humanitarian mission for 7 years. During this period he has studied thoroughly the constitution of Belarus and can say that it is the most democratic one among those, which he has studied. Being a retired police general Franz Masser participated in the elections in Germany. According to him, the analogous campaign is held in Belarus in warmer and almost family atmosphere.

 

 

INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION

 

NBB Issues New List of Terrorist Organizations which Accounts Must Be Frozen

 

The National Bank of Belarus (NBB) distributed among the Belarusian commercial banks the additional list of persons and organizations involved in terrorist activities connected with Al Qaeda and Taliban, whose accounts are to be frozen if revealed in Belarus.

The list includes 112 organizations and 321 individuals. The full list is available on the UN official website.

"If the banks reveal such accounts, there are to report to the NBB immediately. The NBB is supposed to contact the Foreign Ministry and relevant authorities," the NBB stated.
 

 

Belarus Invites International Telecommunication Union to Participate in Scientific Conference

 

Belarus invited the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) and its Secretary General Yoshio Utsumi to participate in the second International Scientific Conference "Information Technologies and Legal Informatization-2004", which is to be held in Minsk on October 28-29.

Belarus offered the UN to create a special fund to reimburse software manufacturers the expenses associated with software supplies at reduced prices to developing countries.

 

 

BUSINESS AND ECONOMY

 

Belarusian GDP Up by 10.8%

 

Belarusian GDP in January-September increased by 10.8% and reached 35.135 trillion Belarusian rubles.

Industrial output in January-September amounted to 34.341 trillion Belarusian rubles, up by 15.7%.

Agriculture output increased by 10.2% and reached 9.083 trillion Belarusian rubles.

(2,170 Belarusian rubles - $1)

 

 

CULTURE AND SOCIETY

 

Belarusian Yegor Volchiok to Perform at Children's "Eurovision" contest in Lillehammer

 

Belarusian Yegor Volchiok will perform at the children's "Eurovision contest, which will be held on November 20 in Lillehammer (Norway).

 

On October 13-14 Belarusian delegation took part in a meeting of countries participants of the forthcoming children's song contest in Lillehammer.

18 countries will be presented at the children's "Eurovision" in Lillehammer.
 

 


 

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