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WEEKLY DIGEST OF BELARUSIAN NEWS

August 11, 2005

 

NATIONAL NEWS

A Storm Caused a Significant Damage in Belarusian Regions

On August 9, 2005 the Minsk, Brest, Mogilyov, and Gomel regions were suffered from a storm which caused damage to 2,917 residences.

Wind forces reached 28 meters per second, causing a two-hour power outage and bringing 15 trains to a standstill. The Ministry of Emergency reported that the power supply at hospitals, schools, kindergartens, and industrial facilities had been restored.

President of Belarus Alexander Lukashenko asked Belarusian emergency services to do all possible to overcome consequences of the storm by August 11.

Sergei Martynov: Belarus Is not a Country to Work Under Pressure

Belarus will not live at anyone’s bidding, Foreign Minister of Belarus Sergei Martynov stated.

“We invite the USA and the European Union to cooperate. There are many spheres where we have serious common interests. Belarus is not a petitioner. We act as a donator in many ways such as providing security and stability in our region and this is important for the present day Europe. Reasonable people in Europe and in the USA recognize that. We invite to cooperate but we will not beg for cooperation and live at anyone’s bidding. Belarus is not a country to work under pressure”,  the Minister stressed.

Sergei Martynov added that this year Belarus celebrated the 60th anniversary of the Victory in the Great Patriotic War. “The resistance, which Belarus offered in this war and a colossal number of victims shows that there is no way Belarus can be subdued”, Sergei Martynov said.

Sergei Martynov: Belarusian-Russian Integration Processes Reach New Level

Foreign Minister of Belarus Sergei Martynov believes that the Belarusian-Russian integration processes are reaching a new level and becoming more noticeable.

“We do not doubt the importance, necessity and prospects of our union with Russia as the cooperation adds a new value to the potential of the two countries which meets interests of the general public,” the Minister noted.

Sergei Martynov underlined, that “events show that our relations with Russia are developing in the right direction, each day gaining more importance and becoming more substantial”. “Our relations are strengthening due to the efforts taken by the leaders of the two states over the last years,” Sergei Martynov declared.

 

INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION

Beltelecom and Ericsson Sign Contract To Modernize Telecommunication Network

Ericsson Company and Beltelecom signed a contract aimed at modernization of Beltelecom’s telecommunication network. In accordance with the contract, Ericsson will supply to Belarus AXE switchboard that will be installed in Gomel by December 1, 2005.

This year Ericsson supplied $3 million worth of equipment to Beltelecom, which exceeds the 2004 supply volume 2 times. Ericsson already delivered over 430,000 AXE-10 lines to Belarus, that make it one of the key agents of the development of digital networks in the country.

IFC to Increase Investments in Belarusian Small, Medium Business

The International Finance Corporation (IFC) intends to increase investments in Belarusian small and medium businesses, Ivan Ivanov, Head of the IFC Office in Belarus said. As of May 2005 the IFC invested $44 million of loans to the financial and real economy sectors of Belarus, including $34 million as loans to small and medium businesses.

Ivanov noted that about U.S. $110 million was allocated for small and medium enterprises by Priorbank and Belgazprombank which, as the expert noted, is a tiny part of the market. “There is still enough to explore,” Ivanov said.

UNDP Grant Program on Support of Ecologic Initiatives of Public Organizations Launched in Belarus

The UNDP Small Grant Program was officially launched in Minsk on August 2, 2005.

UNDP representative in Belarus Cihan Sultanoglu noted that the UNDP Small Grant Program is being carried out in 80 countries. It is aimed to solve the problems in terms of climate change, biodiversity support, protection of transboundary water basins, tackling land degradation, and etc.

The program is designed to support local communities in solving ecologic problems and grant an opportunity to exchange experience on efficient implementation of projects. Thus, in 2005 Belarusian public organizations and initiative groups will receive funding for the most important projects, Cihan Sultanoglu stated.

Cihan Sultanoglu noted that the program was a kind of intermediary between state scientific societies, NGOs and international experts aiming to develop cooperation in the sphere of tackling ecologic problems.

 

BUSINESS AND ECONOMY

Prime Minister of Belarus Sergei Sidorskiy: Belarus Exports $ 50-100 Million Worth of Information Products Yearly

Annual exports of information products from Belarus range from USD 50 to USD 100 million. Setting up a Silicone Valley’s analogue in Belarus will both promote the national science and strengthen Belarusian export of software and technologies, Prime Minister of Belarus Sergei Sidorskiy said at a meeting dedicated to the draft decree “On Park of High Technologies”.

Belarus, which is leading among other European states in the software development, has gained certain experience in stimulation of information technologies development. In particular, Belarusian State University founded a Centre of Information Technologies which proved to be effective. Thus, over the last two years, its associated members issued Br78 billion worth of information products.

In January-June Inflow of Foreign Investment Increases by More Than 20%

In January-June the inflow of foreign investment in Belarus made up USD 797.8mln (21.7% increase), the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of reported. Direct investments account for USD 261.9mln, foreign credits and loans, and trade loans, for USD 535.9mln.

The most active countries-investors are Russia as well as Switzerland, Austria, the Netherlands, Germany and Cyprus. Russian investment in January-June made up USD193.9mln what is 63.8 % more in comparison with the same period of the last year. Investment from Switzerland amounted to 22.3% of the total investment (USD 177.9mln), Austria, 13.9% (USD 111.1mln), the Netherlands, 6.2% (USD49.6mln), Germany, 4.6% (USD 36.7mln), and Cyprus, 4.5% (USD 36.1mln).

The investments were distributed among the following branches of the Belarusian economy: industry (49.7%), trade and public catering (10.7%) and communication (7.5 %).

For First Six Months of 2005 International Turnover of Services in Belarus Grows by 19.7%

In January-June 2005 the international turnover of services in Belarus made USD 1.529 billion, what is by 19.7% more in comparison with the same period of 2004.

For the six months export of services made USD 991.3 million (growth by 21.5%) including to CIS member-states, USD 321.8 million and to other states, USD 669.5 million. Transport services take the biggest share in the total export volume.

The surplus in trade in services increased by USD 99.3 million to USD 453.8 million over January-June.

CULTURE AND SOCIETY

Belarusian Government to Consider Draft Chernobyl Program for 2006-2010 in September

A draft state program aimed at alleviation of the effect of Chernobyl catastrophe in 2006-2010 will be submitted for approval to the Belarusian government in September, 2005, the Chernobyl Committee reported.

The program is designed to recover health and improve living standards of the victims of the nuclear accident. It also involves projects aimed at environmental, social and economic revival of radiation-polluted areas. The program aims at stepwise rehabilitation of the polluted territories, create a favorable environment for economic activities unrestricted by the radiation factor, and promote the production of foodstuffs and commodities which meet radiological safety regulations both domestically and internationally.

A complex program was developed to offer additional benefits to those who work in the polluted areas to make them settle down there. Belarus will focus on conducting special activities in agribusiness and forestry aimed at producing radionuclide-free products. At the same time, authors emphasized on the point of exercising proper radiation control of the environment, agribusiness products and drinking water. The program is also aimed at promoting international co-operation within the framework of the Chernobyl alleviation projects.

Gomel Region Children and Youth Association Launches New International Project

Gomel Region Association of Children and Youth has launched a new international project called “Youth for Healthy Lifestyle”, Head of the organization Vladimir Kovzelev stated.

The project is implemented in association with German Youth Union Janun (Niedersachsen). It aims to promote sports and healthy lifestyle among young people and combat bad habits (alcohol, tobacco, drug addiction). It is also expected to reduce juvenile delinquency rate, Vladimir Kovzelev added.


 

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