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WEEKLY DIGEST OF BELARUSIAN NEWS

February 4, 2005

 

NATIONAL NEWS

 

Alexander Lukashenko visited Lebanon 


President of Belarus Alexander Lukashenko finished an official visit to Lebanon. 

 

The Belarusian President conducted negotiations with Lebanese counterpart Emil Lahoud, the Prime Minister and the Head of the Parliament. Development of bilateral cooperation in trade and economic sphere was the highlights of the meetings.


Agreements on cooperation in tourism, international transportation of commodities and passengers, and fight against criminality were signed during the visit of Alexander Lukashenko.

 

On Meeting of Security Council

 

Belarus is ready for cooperation with the NATO but only on the basis of mutually beneficial relations, equal rights and observation of the national interests, president of Belarus Alexander Lukashenko stated at the meeting of the Security Council of Belarus.


Alexander Lukashenko underlined that this position of the leadership of Belarus had remained unchanged for the last ten years.


In cooperation with the NATO Belarus will strictly fulfill agreements concluded within the framework of the Union State, CIS and CSTO, the President stated. “We will coordinate our steps first of all with the obligations with these organizations. These obligations are crucial for us and we should be honest in this respect and the most important thing is that we have to be predictable for our partners”, - the Belarusian President stressed. The meeting of the Security Council raised the issue of accession of Belarus to the Agreement with the states-members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, and other states that take part in the program “Partnership for Peace” as well as regarding the status of their forces and the Additional protocol to it. 


The President pointed to the necessity for a careful and prudent approach towards such treaties and agreements. “The most important thing is to secure the national interests of Belarus”, the president stressed.

 

State Customs Committee Opens its Website

 

The State Customs Committee launched its own website at www.customs.gov.by.

 

The web site’s construction is still in progress. Some of its pages are still being set up. However it is possible to get information about the structure of the customs committee, its history, activities and news from the acting site. One of the interesting features of the site will be an opportunity to receive information about specific customhouses and checkpoints by clicking on the relevant area of the map of Belarus.


In the near future the full coverage of the customs rules for legal entities and natural persons will appear on the site.


The Internet resource constitutes still another step to a bigger openness of the State Customs Committee and to facilitate the work of those who face the customs issues. The work on elaboration, technical and information supervision of the project is carried out by the news agency BelTA. 

 

INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION

 

Belarus’ Parliament Formed 34 Foreign Cooperation Groups

The Belarusian Parliament formed 34 parliamentarian groups to cooperate with foreign law-making bodies, the Chairman of the Commission for International Affairs and Relations with CIS, Vadim Popov stated.

“We also plan to establish parliamentary commissions to cooperate with parliaments of Jordan, Pakistan and Argentina,” Popov added.

The participants have approved the membership of the commission on cooperation with the Ukrainian Supreme Rada and Armenian National Assembly. Deputy speaker of the lower chamber, Sergei Zabolotets, is the head of the commissions.

The spring session of the House of Representatives is to start on April 4, 2005. 

On the Invitation to Belarusian Parliamentarians to Take Part in the Session of Interparliamentary Union

Philippine Senate President Franklin Drilon invited leaders of both Chambers of Parliament Gennadiy Novitskiy and Vladimir Konoplev to take part in 112th session of the Interparliamentary Union, which will be held in Manila on April 3-8. 

The Belarusian Government pays significant attention to the relations with the countries of the Asian-Pacific region. 

Belarus and the Philippines established diplomatic relations on May 22, 1996. The January-November 2004 turnover accounted for $2,3mln, increasing by 48.6%. The Belarusian imports reached $1.8mln (a 57.2% growth), exports - $502,000 (23.8%). The Belarusian export to the Philippines is not very diversified and focuses on deliveries of electronic integrated circuits and microassembly. The import from the Philippines comprises agricultural products, transformers, diodes and transistors.

On UN General Assembly Special Session Dedicated to 60th Anniversary of Liberation of Prisoners of Nazi Concentration Camps

On January 24, 2005 the UN General Assembly held the first in its history special session dedicated to the 60th Anniversary of the Liberation of Prisoners of Nazi Concentration Camps.

The UN Secretary General, representatives of the majority of states-members took part in the session.

Permanent representative of Belarus to the UN Andrei Dapkiunas delivered a speech at the session. He said that Belarusians had always spoken against any war.

 

BUSINESS AND ECONOMY

 

Belarusian Foreign Ministry to Promote Engineering Exports

The Foreign Ministry of Belarus is going to assist in promoting the exports of Belarusian engineering companies. Belarusian Minister of Foreign Affairs Sergey Martynov put forward the idea of exports assistance while visiting MAZ. 

At the meeting, MAZ leadership paid much attention to the barriers, which the Belarusian legislation creates for boosting the markets of trucks. At present it is extremely important to cancel the limitations of terms of returning foreign currency proceeds. 

“The limitations block the possibility of creating consignment warehouses for components, which makes it impossible to organize service centers for MAZ trucks abroad,” MAZ representative explained. Besides, exports are hindered by the absence of exports risk insurance scheme. 

At the conference the parties analyzed the position of the domestic truck-maker on the markets of Europe, Russia, Ukraine and other CIS states, the Middle East, Asia, Africa, and Latin America. 

Participants to the meeting agreed on cooperation in extending exports and perfecting the legislation. The problems MAZ faces in foreign trade might become an impetus for creating state measures for supporting engineering exports. 

On State Investment Program 2005

President of Belarus Alexander Lukashenko signed the State Investment Program 2005. The budget of the program is BYR 540.5 billion. The Government is a major source of financing and is going to assign BYR 455.5 billion.

Under the document BYR 44.7 billion will be allocated to the implementation of the presidential program "Children of Belarus", including the launch of new schools and children’s rehabilitation centers. The state program "Preservation and Use of Improved Land" will receive BYR 11.1 billion. The funds will also be invested in healthcare institutions, fight against crime, and other projects of social importance. 

(2,173 Belarusian rubles are U.S. $1) 

Belarus Wants U.S. to Revise Antidumping Duties on Steel

The Belarusian Ministry of Foreign Affairs jointly with Belarusian Metal Plant (BMZ) plan to initiate in 2005 a revision by the U.S. of its antidumping measures against Belarusian steel and steel products.

The U.S. introduced a 114.53% import duty on steel from Belarus back in 2001. Belarus plans to prepare an application to have the duties revised in May or June.

Starting in 2005, the U.S. cancelled the duty on imports of Belarus’ nitrogen fertilizers. U.S.’ producers were not interested in extending the measures that were launched back in Soviet times and automatically applied to Belarus after the Soviet Union ceased to exist. The cancellation of antidumping measures will allow Grodno Azot, Belarus’ only producer of nitrogen fertilizers, to expand its exports. 

Grodno Azot was set up in 1963 and was transformed into an open joint-stock company in 2002. Belarus’ government is the only shareholder with a 100% stake. The annual capacity is at 900,000 tonnes of ammonia, 305,000 tonnes of sulfuric acid, 645,700 tonnes of nitrogen fertilizers, 111,200 tonnes of caprolactam and 55,400 tonnes of methanol-rectificate.

Two IT-companies Working in Belarus Among the Offshore 100 

Two IT-companies working in Belarus are among the Offshore 100: International Business Alliance, headquartered in Minsk (http://belarus.iba.by ) and EPAM Systems, Inc., headquartered in Laurenceville, NJ and having large operations in Belarus (www.epam.com). 
The Offshore 100 honors 100 global companies that demonstrate leadership, innovation and outstanding performance in information technology and business process outsourcing. 2005 Offshore 100 Study was organized by a panel of Managing Offshore editors and neoIT experts (www.managingoffshore.com/0105_winners.html). 
The study ranks EPAM Systems and International Business Alliance 1st and 2nd respectively in the list of Top 5 to Watch in Central and Eastern Europe. 
EPAM Systems is 3rd among Top 10 Specialty Application Development Leaders. 

 

CULTURE, SPORTS AND SOCIETY

 

Information Ministry Names Best Books of 2004

 

The Information Ministry of Belarus named the best Belarusian books of the year 2004 in terms of design.

 

The winner of the contest – photo album “Belarusian Heritage” – received a Frantsysk Skaryna Diploma. The best editions of the year are “The Red Book of Rare Species,” “Vladimir Muliavin. The Music of Fate,” and “Brest Fortress in the Winds of History.”


61 publishing houses presented 419 books at the contest. Diplomas were awarded to 27 books of state-run publishing houses, 10 books of publishing departments of state companies, 41 books of private publishers. 


Awards were given in 17 nominations. 


Opening Ceremony of Belarusian Skiing Center "‘Silichi"


On January 29, President of Belarus Alexander Lukashenko took part in the opening ceremony of the Republican Alpine Skiing Center "Silichi". 


Speaking at the opening ceremony, Alexander Lukashenko thanked the builders who constructed a European quality skiing center within a record short time. It is the second facility of this kind in Logoisk District. The Belarusian President emphasized that "Silichi" should turn into a large-scale recreation site both for Belarusian nationals and for foreign tourists. 


Vladimir Volchkov Wins LTA Men’s Challenger In Great Britain


In the finals of the $25,000 LTA Men’s Challenger in Wrexham, Great Britain Vladimir Volchkov overcame George Bastl from Switzerland. Having lost the first set 4:6 Vladimir Volchkov recovered in the second 6:4 and won the decider 6:3. On the way to the finals Vladimir Voltchkov beat Yuriy Schukin of Russia, famous Czech Jan Vacek, British Joshua Goodall and Stanislas Wawrinka of Switzerland.


Young tennis player Victoria Azarenka of Belarus won the Australian Open junior singles and doubles. 


President of the Republic of Belarus Alexander Lukashenko extended warm congratulations to the winner of the Australian Open Tennis Championships Viktoria Azarenko.


Anzhelika Agurbash to Take Part in Eurovision Song Contest 2005


The decision was announced officially on January 31, 2005 by Chair of the Jury Panel of the National Song Contest Professor Mikhail Finberg.


He noted that the jury came to a verdict after a lengthy and detailed discussion. Mikhail Finberg expressed the confidence that the singer would take every effort to show her best at the Eurovision 2005.

 

 


 

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