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Change of Direction

 

"The MinskTimes" Socio-political Weekly

 

December 15, 2005

 

The UN General Assembly approves a new approach to solving Chernobyl-related problems.

 

The UN General Assembly has adopted a resolution calling the world community to double its efforts to alleviate the consequences of the Chernobyl tragedy. The resolution reflects the Secretary-General’s recommendations regarding rehabilitation of the contaminated regions. Although it is being passed almost 20 years after the largest nuclear catastrophe in human history, its consequences are still being seen, especially in Belarus, Russia and the Ukraine. In the course of time, new tasks are being tackled. The UN’s current strategy focuses on social-economic development and improvement of living conditions rather than rendering assistance in case of emergency (which was its previous policy).

 

The Secretary-General’s report details the progress achieved by international organizations in this field over the last two years. The UN’s main achievement has been the Chernobyl Forum — initiated by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and supported by the World Health Organisation (WHO), the UN Development Programme (UNDP), five other UN agencies and the Belarusian, Russian and Ukrainian governments. Along with the UN resolution, it specifies the priority of providing objective information to those who have suffered – echoing the conclusions of the Chernobyl Forum. This should help residents overcome their fears and reintegrate themselves into society; as social-economic possibilities grow, the region’s welfare should improve.

 

The UNDP (the UN’s coordinating agency regarding Chernobyl) has made information a priority over the coming years, along with providing consultative assistance to all three states’ governments. They aim to use funds for rehabilitation programs and development of local community initiatives, as defined in the report of the Secretary-General, as the basis for revival. In 2007, the UN General Assembly plans to evaluate the success of the UNDP and other UN agencies’ work.