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Free Economic Zone "Gomel-Raton"

Free Economic Zone (FEZ) Gomel-Raton is created
by the Decree of the President of the Republic of Belarus of March, 2/1998
for the period of 50 years.
Free economic zones activity in the republic is
determined by a number of legal acts, primarily the Law of RB "On Free
Economic Zones" of December, 7/1998 #213-3. The other legislation of the
Republic of Belarus is applied being adjusted to the features stipulated by
the Law "On Free Economic Zones" and other legislative acts, regulating FEZ
activity.
FEZ Gomel-Raton is a part of the territory of
the Republic of Belarus with the precisely defined borders and special legal
regime establishing more favorable than usual conditions of conducting
business and other economic activity.
The special legal regime in FEZ is a body of
legal acts establishing special rules and conditions of taxation, of
currency, customs and other regulations in free economic zone. (The
normative legal documentation on FEZ can be found at http:
www.gomelraton.com).
State registration of economic entities and
representations of non-residents of RB is performed on the territory of FEZ
Gomel-Raton by its Administration in accordance with the current
legislation. A free economic zone resident is a Belarussian and/or foreign
natural or legal person registered by Administration in accordance with the
established procedure.
Registration of economic entities as FEZ
residents is performed on the principles of competition. The conditions and
order of competition are determined by "Regulations on Competition on the
Right of Legal Persons and Individual Entrepreneurs Registration as FEZ
Gomel-Raton Residents". A participant of competition submits the investment
project for consideration of the Competition Committee. The investment
project's selection criteria are as follows:
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Minimum size of the authorized fund for legal
persons - USD20,0 thousand, for banks and nonbank credit and financial
organizations - from EUR500,0 thousand at the moment of registration
finishing up to EUR1,0 million within one year;
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Products export delivery ratio to the total
amount of sales (except high-tech and import substituting projects) - not
less than 90 %;
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Predicted export / import ratio when reaching
designed output - not less than 1,2;
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Not less than 90 % of the technological
equipment acquired under realization of the investment project should be
not older than 5 years from the moment of output.
The products export delivery ratio can be
changed providing FEZ resident's production is included into the State
Import Substituting Program or into the State Register of High-Tech
Productions. The obligatory condition for registration as FEZ resident is a
conclusion of the Contract with FEZ Administration on conditions of economic
activity in FEZ.
Registration of newly created enterprises as FEZ
residents, commercial organizations with foreign investments included, is at
the same time the state registration. FEZ resident is a legal or physical
body enjoying the conditions of special legal regime being enforced on the
territory of FEZ. According to the current legislation payment for the state
registration is established at a rate of EUR60. The state registration of
the commercial organization with foreign investments is fulfilled within 15
days from the date of submission of the application and a set of documents
by the founders.
The incentives stipulated by "Regulations on
Free Economic Zone Gomel-Raton" come in force after conclusion of the
contract on conditions of economic activities in FEZ Gomel-Raton with its
Administration. The incentives are extended to production (work, services)
of own manufacture.
The established FEZ special legal regime,
including favorable terms of economic, investment and other activity, is
extended to FEZ residents' economic activity carried out on the territory of
free economic zone. The incentives are not extended to the structural
divisions of FEZ residents located outside FEZ territory. The rights and
privileges stipulated by the special legal regime, are not extended to
trading and purchasing activity, retail trade and public catering.
FEZ Gomel-Raton residents pay the following
taxes and non-tax payments: profit and income tax, VAT, excises, ecological
tax, citizens' income tax, land tax (or rent payment), state and social
security contributions, state duties and fees (rates of tax payments for for
FEZ Gomel-Raton residents can be found at http: www.gomelraton.com). The
augmentation of the abovementioned list of taxes and tax rates stipulated by
Regulations on FEZ Gomel-Raton is not allowed during the period of its
functioning (till the year.2048).
FEZ Gomel-Raton residents have the right to
operate in the regime of free customs zone. When foreign goods are imported
into the territory of free customs zone customs duties are not paid except
the fees for customs clearing (0,15% of customs cost); the measures of
economic policy are not applied.
When goods are imported from the territory of
free customs zone into the rest part of the customs territory of the
Republic of Belarus customs duties are paid; the measures of economic policy
are applied depending on goods origin.
When goods are exported being originated from
FEZ territory beyond the borders of the Republic of Belarus customs duties
are not paid except the duties for customs clearing (0,15% of customs cost);
the measures of economic policy are not applied. As for the goods not
originating from FEZ territory, customs duties are paid and measures of
economic policy are applied when the goods are being exported from FEZ
territory beyond the borders of Belarus according to the legislation of the
Republic of Belarus.
For settlements in FEZ the national currency of
the Republic of Belarus and convertible foreign currency may be used in the
order determined by the National Bank of the Republic of Belarus. The
peculiarities of financial and currency regulation, banking and insurance
activity in FEZ territory are determined by the legislation of Belarus.
In FEZ foreign technical and management
personnel can be hired without any limitations.
On FEZ territory:
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Individual rights and liberties stipulated by
the Republic of Belarus laws are guaranteed;
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Discrimination and other illegal limitations
of the economic entities’ rights are not allowed;
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Compulsory nationalization, requisition or
similar actions are not allowed with the exception of the temporary
termination of the invested property export from FEZ territory till the
repayment by an investor of the debt under obligations.
The system of state guarantees of investments
protection stipulated by Investment Code of the Republic of Belarus is being
applied to FEZ foreign investors. FEZ foreign investors are guaranteed by
the state the right to return their share in the enterprise property by the
depreciated cost as well as to transfer the amount of profits due to them,
foreign currency included, earned from the investments into the zone, beyond
the borders of FEZ and the Republic of Belarus.
The main advantage of FEZ Gomel-Raton for
investors is an availability of well-developed infrastructure, engineering
and transport communications. Practically, investors are provided in FEZ
with everything necessary for creating and opening new manufactures – vacant
production, warehouse and office premises which may be rented or acquired by
the investor into property. The priority right for rent of vacant premises
is legislatively fixed for the residents of FEZ.
From the beginning of FEZ Gomel-Raton operation
Administration has been working on creation of the appropriate service
infrastructure:
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Customs clearing post Gomel-FEZ organizing
customs clearing of FEZ residents has been created;
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PJS Company “Joint-Stock Bank RATON” is
registered as FEZ resident and renders full-cycle banking services to the
clients;
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Representation of Gomel Branch of Belarussian
Chamber of Commerce and Industry has been opened in FEZ to render services
on issue of certificates of origin, of origin expertise acts, of
certificates on products of own manufacture and also the services of a
customs agent;
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Gomel Business-Innovation Centre renders
services on small-scale entrepreneuralship, scientific researches and
developments commercialization with their further introduction at FEZ
enterprises
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Agency on Investments Promotion is providing
consultation on commercial activity and management.
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Insurance and leasing companies are being
founded.
You are welcome to Free Economic Zone
GOMEL-RATON!
FEZ Administration will bend every effort to
make the start of your business in our free zone a success.
You could find additional information about FEZ
Gomel-Raton at websites
http://www.gomelraton.com
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