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Goverment

 

Executive Branch

Belarus is a Presidential republic where the role of President is quite strong. The President, however, does not run the economy of the country but sets the guidelines and controls the work of the Government. The Government (Council of Ministers and a number of Ministries and Committees) is working with current issues of a day-to-day basis, thus exercising executive powers.

The current President of the Republic of Belarus is Alexander Lukashenko.

Legislative Branch

The National Assembly comprises two houses - the House of Representatives (110 deputies and Supreme House) and the Council of the Republic (64 deputies).

The Council of the Republic is the house of territorial representation. Eight members of the Council are appointed by the President of the Republic of Belarus, while the rest are elected at the sittings of the Deputies of the local Soviets of Deputies of the basic level: 8 from each of the six regions of the Republic and of the city of Minsk. The deputies to the House of Representatives are elected directly by the voters.

Judicial branch

Judicial power belongs to courts. The Constitutional Court exercises control over the legality of proposed legislation and regulations.